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1 take decisive measures
= take decisive steps вживати рішучі заходи -
2 take decisive steps
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3 take
1) улов2) заволодівати; затримувати, заарештовувати; обертати у власність•take a statement into consideration — приймати заяву до відома ( або на розгляд)
take part in an election campaign — = take part in an electoral campaign брати участь у передвиборній кампанії
take part in an electoral campaign — = take part in an election campaign
take review against a judgement — = take review against a judgment оскаржувати рішення суду
take the investigation under personal control — = take the investigation under one's personal control брати розслідування під особистий контроль
take the investigation under one's personal control — = take the investigation under personal control
take the law into one's own hands — брати закон в свої руки; розправлятися без суду з кимсь
take the stand in one's own defence — = take the stand in one's own defense виступати на свій захист, давати свідчення на власний захист
- take a blood sampletake the stand in one's own defense — = take the stand in one's own defence
- take a bribe
- take a brief
- take a case
- take a case to court
- take a claim to arbitration
- take a copy
- take a decision by majority
- take a drug overdose
- take a hostage
- take a law off the books
- take a lease
- take a lie-detector test
- take a loyalty oath
- take a picture
- take a polygraph test
- take a second ballot
- take a sheet off a hedge
- take a shot
- take a shot at smth.
- take a sight
- take a specimen of blood
- take a specimen of blood urine
- take a statement
- take a verdict
- take a view
- take a vote
- take acknowledgement
- take acknowledgement of a fact
- take acknowledgment of a fact
- take advantage
- take advice
- take alive
- take all measures
- take all measures to prevent
- take all responsibility
- take an action
- take an affidavit
- take an appeal
- take an independent stand
- take an overdose
- take arms
- take as a hostage
- take away
- take ballot
- take by assault
- take by descent
- take by force
- take by purchase
- take by storm
- take care clause
- take chair
- take charge
- take coercive measures
- take cognizance
- take collective action
- take collective actions
- take confession
- take one's confession
- take counsel's opinion
- take count
- take count of votes
- take criminal proceeding
- take criminal proceedings
- take decisive measures
- take decisive steps
- take deposition
- take depositions
- take disciplinary actions
- take discriminatory measure
- take divorce proceedings
- take effect
- take effect on ratification
- take effect on signature
- take effect upon ratification
- take emergency measures
- take enforcement action
- take enforcement actions
- take evidence
- take examination
- take exception
- take exception against
- take exception to
- take extraordinary measures
- take formal note
- take guidance
- take guidance from the law
- take home pay
- take hostage
- take in charge
- take in the mainor
- take in the mainour
- take into account
- take into consideration
- take into custody
- take into one's confidence
- take judicial note
- take judicial notice
- take legal action
- take legal advice
- take legal proceedings
- take legal recourse
- take legal steps
- take life
- take smb.'s life
- take measures
- take mercy
- take minutes
- take necessary measures
- take no chances
- take note
- take notice
- take-off
- take-off accident
- take off an embargo
- take off to jail
- take on hire
- take on sale
- take opinion
- take out a document
- take out a patent
- take out a process
- take out insurance
- take out an insurance policy
- take-over
- take over a case
- take over as President
- take-over of public buildings
- take over the case
- take own life
- take one's own life
- take part
- take part in a debate
- take part in a demonstration
- take part in a discussion
- take part in a duel
- take part in a meeting
- take part in a session
- take part in a sitting
- take part in election
- take part in elections
- take physical part in a crime
- take possession
- take potassium cyanide
- take power
- take power in one's own hands
- take precautions
- take precedence
- take preference
- take preventive actions
- take preventive measures
- take prisoner
- take proceedings
- take prompt action
- take prompt actions
- take proof
- take punitive measures
- take recourse
- take red-handed
- take remedial action
- take responsibility
- take responsibility on oneself
- take review against a judgment
- take risk
- take seat on the court
- take security measures
- take silk
- take stock
- take testimony
- take the ballot
- take the blame upon oneself
- take the case under control
- take the census
- take the chair
- take the change
- take the consequences
- take the decision to court
- take the floor
- take the form of a contract
- take the law
- take the name
- take the oath
- take the poll
- take the rue
- take the side
- take the stand
- take the surname
- take the throne
- take the witness chair
- take the witness stand
- take third-party proceedings
- take title
- take to court
- take to court for trial
- take to freight
- take to prison
- take under advisement
- take under strict control
- take up
- take up a bill
- take up arms
- take up duties
- take up one's duties
- take upon oneself
- take vengeance -
4 вживати рішучі заходи
Українсько-англійський юридичний словник > вживати рішучі заходи
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5 daadkrachtig
1 decisive♦voorbeelden: -
6 Ч-196
ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В ЧУВСТВО кого VP1. Also: ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В СОЗНАНИЕ (В ПАМЯТЬ obs) (subj: human or abstrto cause s.o. to regain consciousness, come out of a stupor etc: X привёл Y-a в чувство - X brought Y to Y's sensesX brought Y (a)round....Он привёл (мертвецки пьяного) музыканта в чувство, а через час тот уже настраивал непослушными пальцами свой инструмент у него за сценой (Максимов 2)....He brought the (dead-drunk) musician to his senses, and an hour later Govomkhin's somewhat wooden fingers were tuning his instrument backstage at the club (2a).2. (subj: human to take decisive measures and cause s.o. to stop doing sth. offensive, reprehensible, undesirable etc, make s.o. act sensiblyX привёл Y-a в чувство = X brought Y (back) to Y's senses.(Репников:)...Что он (Колесов) натворил? (Милиционер:)...(Ваш студент) нанёс телесные повреждения музыканту Шафранскому. (Колесов:) Этот тип ворвался в номер, стал кричать, оскорбил женщину, и меня он оскорбил. Я привёл его в чувство... (Вампилов 3). (R.:)...What do you want him (Kolesov) for? (Policeman:)...(Your student) inflicted bodily harm on the musician, Shafransky. (K.:) That character forced his way into the room and started yelling. He insulted the woman, and he insulted me too, I brought him to his senses... (3b). -
7 привести в память
• ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В ЧУВСТВО кого[VP]=====1. Also: ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В СОЗНАНИЕ <В ПАМЯТЬ obs> [subj: human or abstr]⇒ to cause s.o. to regain consciousness, come out of a stupor etc:- X brought Y (a)round.♦...Он привёл [мертвецки пьяного] музыканта в чувство, а через час тот уже настраивал непослушными пальцами свой инструмент у него за сценой (Максимов 2)....He brought the [dead-drunk] musician to his senses, and an hour later Govorukhin's somewhat wooden fingers were tuning his instrument backstage at the club (2a).2. [subj: human]⇒ to take decisive measures and cause s.o. to stop doing sth. offensive, reprehensible, undesirable etc, make s.o. act sensibly:♦ [Репников:]...Что он [Колесов] натворил? [Милиционер:]...[Ваш студент] нанёс телесные повреждения музыканту Шафранскому. [Колесов:] Этот тип ворвался в номер, стал кричать, оскорбил женщину, и меня он оскорбил. Я привёл его в чувство... (Вампилов 3). [R.:]... What do you want him [Kolesov] for? [Policeman:]... [Your student] inflicted bodily harm on the musician, Shafransky. [K.:] That character forced his way into the room and started yelling. He insulted the woman, and he insulted me too, I brought him to his senses... (3b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > привести в память
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8 привести в сознание
• ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В ЧУВСТВО кого[VP]=====1. Also: ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В СОЗНАНИЕ <В ПАМЯТЬ obs> [subj: human or abstr]⇒ to cause s.o. to regain consciousness, come out of a stupor etc:- X brought Y (a)round.♦...Он привёл [мертвецки пьяного] музыканта в чувство, а через час тот уже настраивал непослушными пальцами свой инструмент у него за сценой (Максимов 2)....He brought the [dead-drunk] musician to his senses, and an hour later Govorukhin's somewhat wooden fingers were tuning his instrument backstage at the club (2a).2. [subj: human]⇒ to take decisive measures and cause s.o. to stop doing sth. offensive, reprehensible, undesirable etc, make s.o. act sensibly:♦ [Репников:]...Что он [Колесов] натворил? [Милиционер:]...[Ваш студент] нанёс телесные повреждения музыканту Шафранскому. [Колесов:] Этот тип ворвался в номер, стал кричать, оскорбил женщину, и меня он оскорбил. Я привёл его в чувство... (Вампилов 3). [R.:]... What do you want him [Kolesov] for? [Policeman:]... [Your student] inflicted bodily harm on the musician, Shafransky. [K.:] That character forced his way into the room and started yelling. He insulted the woman, and he insulted me too, I brought him to his senses... (3b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > привести в сознание
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9 привести в чувство
• ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В ЧУВСТВО кого[VP]=====1. Also: ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В СОЗНАНИЕ <В ПАМЯТЬ obs> [subj: human or abstr]⇒ to cause s.o. to regain consciousness, come out of a stupor etc:- X brought Y (a)round.♦...Он привёл [мертвецки пьяного] музыканта в чувство, а через час тот уже настраивал непослушными пальцами свой инструмент у него за сценой (Максимов 2)....He brought the [dead-drunk] musician to his senses, and an hour later Govorukhin's somewhat wooden fingers were tuning his instrument backstage at the club (2a).2. [subj: human]⇒ to take decisive measures and cause s.o. to stop doing sth. offensive, reprehensible, undesirable etc, make s.o. act sensibly:♦ [Репников:]...Что он [Колесов] натворил? [Милиционер:]...[Ваш студент] нанёс телесные повреждения музыканту Шафранскому. [Колесов:] Этот тип ворвался в номер, стал кричать, оскорбил женщину, и меня он оскорбил. Я привёл его в чувство... (Вампилов 3). [R.:]... What do you want him [Kolesov] for? [Policeman:]... [Your student] inflicted bodily harm on the musician, Shafransky. [K.:] That character forced his way into the room and started yelling. He insulted the woman, and he insulted me too, I brought him to his senses... (3b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > привести в чувство
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10 приводить в память
• ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В ЧУВСТВО кого[VP]=====1. Also: ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В СОЗНАНИЕ <В ПАМЯТЬ obs> [subj: human or abstr]⇒ to cause s.o. to regain consciousness, come out of a stupor etc:- X brought Y (a)round.♦...Он привёл [мертвецки пьяного] музыканта в чувство, а через час тот уже настраивал непослушными пальцами свой инструмент у него за сценой (Максимов 2)....He brought the [dead-drunk] musician to his senses, and an hour later Govorukhin's somewhat wooden fingers were tuning his instrument backstage at the club (2a).2. [subj: human]⇒ to take decisive measures and cause s.o. to stop doing sth. offensive, reprehensible, undesirable etc, make s.o. act sensibly:♦ [Репников:]...Что он [Колесов] натворил? [Милиционер:]...[Ваш студент] нанёс телесные повреждения музыканту Шафранскому. [Колесов:] Этот тип ворвался в номер, стал кричать, оскорбил женщину, и меня он оскорбил. Я привёл его в чувство... (Вампилов 3). [R.:]... What do you want him [Kolesov] for? [Policeman:]... [Your student] inflicted bodily harm on the musician, Shafransky. [K.:] That character forced his way into the room and started yelling. He insulted the woman, and he insulted me too, I brought him to his senses... (3b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > приводить в память
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11 приводить в сознание
• ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В ЧУВСТВО кого[VP]=====1. Also: ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В СОЗНАНИЕ <В ПАМЯТЬ obs> [subj: human or abstr]⇒ to cause s.o. to regain consciousness, come out of a stupor etc:- X brought Y (a)round.♦...Он привёл [мертвецки пьяного] музыканта в чувство, а через час тот уже настраивал непослушными пальцами свой инструмент у него за сценой (Максимов 2)....He brought the [dead-drunk] musician to his senses, and an hour later Govorukhin's somewhat wooden fingers were tuning his instrument backstage at the club (2a).2. [subj: human]⇒ to take decisive measures and cause s.o. to stop doing sth. offensive, reprehensible, undesirable etc, make s.o. act sensibly:♦ [Репников:]...Что он [Колесов] натворил? [Милиционер:]...[Ваш студент] нанёс телесные повреждения музыканту Шафранскому. [Колесов:] Этот тип ворвался в номер, стал кричать, оскорбил женщину, и меня он оскорбил. Я привёл его в чувство... (Вампилов 3). [R.:]... What do you want him [Kolesov] for? [Policeman:]... [Your student] inflicted bodily harm on the musician, Shafransky. [K.:] That character forced his way into the room and started yelling. He insulted the woman, and he insulted me too, I brought him to his senses... (3b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > приводить в сознание
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12 приводить в чувство
• ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В ЧУВСТВО кого[VP]=====1. Also: ПРИВОДИТЬ/ПРИВЕСТИ В СОЗНАНИЕ <В ПАМЯТЬ obs> [subj: human or abstr]⇒ to cause s.o. to regain consciousness, come out of a stupor etc:- X brought Y (a)round.♦...Он привёл [мертвецки пьяного] музыканта в чувство, а через час тот уже настраивал непослушными пальцами свой инструмент у него за сценой (Максимов 2)....He brought the [dead-drunk] musician to his senses, and an hour later Govorukhin's somewhat wooden fingers were tuning his instrument backstage at the club (2a).2. [subj: human]⇒ to take decisive measures and cause s.o. to stop doing sth. offensive, reprehensible, undesirable etc, make s.o. act sensibly:♦ [Репников:]...Что он [Колесов] натворил? [Милиционер:]...[Ваш студент] нанёс телесные повреждения музыканту Шафранскому. [Колесов:] Этот тип ворвался в номер, стал кричать, оскорбил женщину, и меня он оскорбил. Я привёл его в чувство... (Вампилов 3). [R.:]... What do you want him [Kolesov] for? [Policeman:]... [Your student] inflicted bodily harm on the musician, Shafransky. [K.:] That character forced his way into the room and started yelling. He insulted the woman, and he insulted me too, I brought him to his senses... (3b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > приводить в чувство
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13 daadkrachtig optreden tegen terroristen
daadkrachtig optreden tegen terroristenVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > daadkrachtig optreden tegen terroristen
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14 energisch
I Adj. energetic; Geste etc., auch Persönlichkeit: forceful; Art, Auftreten etc.: brisk, dynamic; Maßnahmen etc.: firm, vigorous, decisive; Protest, Widerstand etc.: spirited, vehement; Kinn etc.: firm, decisive, craggy; energisch werden put one’s foot down, get tough, stop messing about umg.; jemandem gegenüber energisch werden get tough with s.o.; ein energisches Wort mit jemandem reden umg. have a word with s.o., give s.o. a good talking-to ( oder tongue-lashing, Brit. auch ticking-off)II Adv. siehe I; energisch vorgehen take firm measures ( oder action) ( gegen against); energisch bestreiten (nachdrücklich) firmly ( oder stoutly) deny; (leidenschaftlich) vehemently deny; energisch vorantreiben push ( oder drive) forward (hard oder energetically)* * *spirited; energetic; vigorous; resolute; strenuous; aggressive; active* * *enẹr|gisch [e'nɛrgɪʃ]1. adj(= voller Energie) energetic; (= entschlossen, streng) forceful, firm; Griff, Maßnahmen vigorous, firm; Worte forceful, strong; Protest energetic, strongeine energische Absage erteilen — to forcefully reject sth
wenn das nicht aufhört, werde ich energisch! — if this doesn't stop I'll have to put my foot down!
2. advdementieren strongly, strenuously, emphatically; sagen forcefully; verteidigen vigorouslyenergisch durchgreifen — to take vigorous or firm action, to act vigorously or firmly
etw energisch betonen — to stress or emphasize sth strongly
* * *1) (requiring energy: an energetic walk.) energetic* * *ener·gisch[eˈnɛrgɪʃ]I. adj1. (Tatkraft ausdrückend) energeticein \energischer Griff a vigorous [or firm] gripein \energischer Mensch a vigorous person2. (entschlossen) firm▪ jd ist \energisch sb is firm\energische Maßnahmen vigorous [or firm] measures\energische Proteste strong protests\energische Worte forceful words▪ jd wird \energisch sb puts his/her foot downII. adv vigorouslyetw \energisch betonen to stress sth vigorouslyetw \energisch dementieren to hotly [or vigorously] deny sth\energisch durchgreifen to take firm [or vigorous] action* * *1.2) (von starkem Willen zeugend) determined; forceful; strong < chin>3) (entschlossen) forceful, firm <voice, words>2.1) (tatkräftig)2) (entschlossen) <reject, say> forcefully, firmly; < stress> emphatically; < deny> strenuously* * *A. adj energetic; Geste etc, auch Persönlichkeit: forceful; Art, Auftreten etc: brisk, dynamic; Maßnahmen etc: firm, vigorous, decisive; Protest, Widerstand etc: spirited, vehement; Kinn etc: firm, decisive, craggy;jemandem gegenüber energisch werden get tough with sb;ein energisches Wort mit jemandem reden umg have a word with sb, give sb a good talking-to ( oder tongue-lashing, Br auch ticking-off)B. adv → A;energisch vorgehen take firm measures ( oder action) (gegen against);energisch bestreiten (nachdrücklich) firmly ( oder stoutly) deny; (leidenschaftlich) vehemently deny;* * *1.2) (von starkem Willen zeugend) determined; forceful; strong < chin>3) (entschlossen) forceful, firm <voice, words>2.1) (tatkräftig)2) (entschlossen) <reject, say> forcefully, firmly; < stress> emphatically; < deny> strenuously* * *adj.energetic adj.vigorous adj. adv.energetically adv.vigorously adv. -
15 действувам
1. act, be active, operate; be at workдействувам безотговорно play fast and looseдействувам бързо/енергично take prompt/drastic actionдействувам внимателно be cautious in doing s.th.действувам заедно/задружно с make common cause withдействувам на своя глава go o.'s own wayдействувам по своя инициатива act on o.'s own initiativeдействувам независимо take independent actionдействувам решително take decisive action, grasp the nettleдействувам по заповед от act under orders fromдействувам според принципите си live up to o.'s principlesдействувам според убежденията си act out o.'s beliefsдействувам против operate in opposition to, ( накърнявам) do violence toпочвам да действувам take action, (за влияние и пр.) come into playнакарвам някого да действува rouse s.o. to actionтук действува някакво тайно влияние there is some secret influence at work hereдошло е време да се действува the time has come to act/for action2. (за механизъм, орган) work, function(за машина и) run3. (оказвам въздействие, влияя) have/take effect, work (на on)действувам благотворно have a good/favourable effectдействувам зле have a bad effectдействувам на сърцето affect the heartтова лекарство действува добре/успокоително this medicine is effective, this medicine has a soothing effectтова ми действува на нервите this gets on my nervesникакви съвети не му действуват he is not to be prevailed upon4. (за закон и пр.) be in force, be active/valid5. (вземам всички необходими мерки) take all due measures, do everything possibleдействувам пред някого approach s.o. enlist s.o.'s helpдействувам да ме преместят на друга служба I am trying to get myself transferred to another job6. (обработвам) treat (с with)* * *1. (вземам всички необходими мерки) take all due measures, do everything possible 2. (вземам мерки) take action (срещу against), воен. be in action, operate 3. (за закон и пр.) be in force, be active/ valid 4. (за машина и) run 5. (за механизъм, орган) work, function 6. (обработвам) treat (с with) 7. (оказвам въздействие, влияя) have/take effect, work (на on) 8. act, be active, operate;be at work 9. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ безотговорно play fast and loose 10. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ благотворно have a good/favourable effect 11. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ бързо/ енергично take prompt/drastic action 12. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ внимателно be cautious in doing s.th. 13. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ да ме преместят на друга служба I am trying to get myself transferred to another job. 14. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ заедно/ задружно с make common cause with 15. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ зле have a bad effect 16. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ на своя глава go o.'s own way 17. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ на сърцето affect the heart 18. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ независимо take independent action 19. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ пo заповед от act under orders from 20. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ пo своя инициатива act on o.'s own initiative 21. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ пред някого approach s.o.. enlist s. o.'s help 22. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ против operate in opposition to, (накърнявам) do violence to 23. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ решително take decisive action, grasp the nettle 24. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ според принципите си live up to o.'s principles 25. ДЕЙСТВУВАМ според убежденията си act out o.'s beliefs 26. дошло е време да се действува the time has come to act/for action 27. накарвам някого да действува rouse s. о. to action 28. никакви съвети не му действуват he is not to be prevailed upon 29. почвам да ДЕЙСТВУВАМ take action, (за влияние и пр.) come into play 30. това лекарство действува добре/успокоително this medicine is effective, this medicine has a soothing effect 31. това ми действува на нервите this gets on my nerves 32. тук действува някакво тайно влияние there is some secret influence at work here -
16 durchgreifen
v/i (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)2. fig.: ( hart oder energisch) durchgreifen take (tough) action, do something (drastic) umg.; rücksichtslos durchgreifen take ruthless steps ( oder measures)* * *dụrch|grei|fenvi septo reach through ( durch etw sth); (fig) to take vigorous action, to resort to drastic measures* * *durch|grei·fen[ˈdʊrçgraifn̩]1. (wirksam vorgehen) to take drastic [or decisive] actionhart \durchgreifen to crack down [hard]* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1)[hart] durchgreifen — take drastic measures or steps
2)[durch etwas] durchgreifen — reach through [something]
* * *durchgreifen v/i (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)1.durchgreifen (durch) reach through2. fig: (rücksichtslos durchgreifen take ruthless steps ( oder measures)* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1)[hart] durchgreifen — take drastic measures or steps
2)[durch etwas] durchgreifen — reach through [something]
* * *v.to take drastic measures expr. -
17 scharf
(beißend) caustic; acrimonious; biting; pungent; acrid; tart;(bissig) fierce;(brüsk) stiff;(geladen) live;(gewürzt) hot;(scharfsinnig) trenchant; incisive; keen;(schneidend) cutting; edged; sharp;* * *schạrf [ʃarf]1. adj comp - er['ʃɛrfɐ] superl -ste(r, s) ['ʃɛrfstə]1) Messer, Kante, Kurve sharp; (= durchdringend) Wind keen, biting, cutting; Kälte biting; Luft raw, keen; Frost sharp, keen; Ton piercing, shrilldas scharfe S (Aus inf) — the "scharfes s" (German symbol ß), ess-tset
2) (= stark gewürzt) hot; Geruch, Geschmack pungent, acrid; Käse strong, sharp; Alkohol (= stark) strong; (= brennend) fiery; (= ätzend) Waschmittel, Lösung causticscharfe Sachen (inf) — hard stuff (inf)
3) (= hart, streng) Mittel, Maßnahmen tough, severe, drastic; (inf) Prüfung, Untersuchung strict, tough; Lehrer, Polizist tough; Bewachung close, tight; Hund fierce4) (= schonungslos, stark) Worte, Kritik sharp, biting, harsh; Widerstand, Konkurrenz fierce, tough; Gegner, Protest strong, fierce; Auseinandersetzung bitter, fierceeine scharfe Zunge haben — to have a sharp tongue, to be sharp-tongued
jdn/etw in scharfer Form kritisieren — to criticize sb/sth in strong terms
etw in schärfster Form or aufs Schärfste or aufs schärfste verurteilen — to condemn sth in the strongest possible terms
5) (= deutlich, klar, genau) sharp; Unterschied sharp, marked; Brille, Linse sharply focusing; Augen sharp, keen; Töne clear, precise; Verstand, Intelligenz, Gehör sharp, keen, acute; Beobachter keen6) (= heftig, schnell) Ritt, Trab hardein scharfes Tempo fahren (inf) — to drive hell for leather (Brit) or like a bat out of hell (inf), to drive at quite a lick (Brit inf)
7) (= echt) Munition etc, Schuss live8) (inf = geil) randy (Brit inf horny (inf)jdn scharf machen — to turn sb on (inf)
scharf werden — to get turned on (inf), to get randy (Brit inf) or horny (inf)
auf jdn/etw scharf sein — to be keen on (inf) or hot for (inf) sb/sth, to fancy sb/sth (inf)
der Kleine/Alte ist scharf wie Nachbars Lumpi or tausend Russen or sieben Sensen (dated) — he's a randy (Brit) or horny little/old bugger (inf)
See:→ auch scharfmachen2. adv comp -er,superl am -sten1)(= intensiv)
scharf nach etw riechen — to smell strongly of sthscharf würzen — to season highly, to make hot (inf)
2)(= schneidend)
etw scharf schleifen — to sharpen or hone sth to a fine edgedas "s" wird oft scharf ausgesprochen — "s" is often voiceless, "s" is often pronounced as an "s" and not a "z"
4) (= konzentriert) zuhören closelyjdn scharf ansehen — to give sb a scrutinizing look; (missbilligend) to look sharply at sb
scharf nachdenken — to have a good or long think, to think long and hard
5) (= präzise) analysieren carefully, in detail6)(= genau)
etw scharf einstellen (Bild, Diaprojektor etc) — to bring sth into focus; Sender to tune sth in (properly)scharf eingestellt — in (sharp) focus, (properly) tuned in
scharf sehen/hören — to have sharp eyes/ears
7) (= schnell) fahren, marschieren fast8) (= abrupt) bremsen sharply, hard9)(= hart)
scharf vorgehen/durchgreifen — to take decisive action10) (= streng) bewachen closely11)(= knapp)
scharf kalkulieren — to reduce one's profit margin12) (= fein) hören, sehen clearly, well13) (MIL)in der Diskussion wurde ziemlich scharf geschossen (inf) — the discussion became rather heated, sparks flew in the discussion
* * *1) acutely2) ((of the senses) keen: acute hearing.) acute3) ((of food) having a sharp, burning taste: a hot curry.) hot4) (insulting or offending: a cutting remark.) cut5) keenly6) keen7) (sharp: Her eyesight is as keen as ever.) keen8) ((of wind etc) very cold and biting.) keen9) ((of food) containing a lot of pepper: The soup is too peppery.) peppery10) (full of energy, and capable of becoming active: a live bomb) live11) pungently12) ((of a taste or smell) sharp and strong.) pungent13) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.) rank14) severe15) (having a thin edge that can cut or a point that can pierce: a sharp knife.) sharp16) ((of changes in direction) sudden and quick: a sharp left turn.) sharp17) (alert: Dogs have sharp ears.) sharp18) (with an abrupt change of direction: Turn sharp left here.) sharp19) (in a sharp manner: a sharply-pointed piece of glass; The road turned sharply to the left; He rebuked her sharply.) sharply* * *<schärfer, schärfste>[ʃarf]I. adj\scharfe Krallen/Zähne sharp claws/teethetw \scharf machen to sharpen sthetw \scharf schleifen to sharpen sth2. (spitz zulaufend) sharpeine \scharfe Bügelfalte a sharp crease\scharfe Gesichtszüge sharp featureseine \scharfe Kante a sharp edgeeine \scharfe Kurve/Kehre a hairpin bendeine \scharfe Nase a sharp nose\scharfe Gewürze/ \scharfer Senf hot spices/mustard\scharfer Käse strong cheese4. (ätzend) aggressive, caustic [or strong]\scharfe Dämpfe caustic vapours [or AM -ors]ein \scharfer Geruch a pungent odour [or AM -or]\scharfe Putzmittel aggressive detergents; s.a. Sache5. (schonungslos, heftig) harsh, severe, tough\scharfe Ablehnung fierce [or strong] opposition\scharfe Aufsicht/Bewachung/Kontrolle rigorous [or strict] supervision/surveillance/control\scharfe Auseinandersetzungen bitter altercations\scharfe dirigistische Eingriffe POL drastic state interferenceetw in schärfster Form verurteilen to condemn sth in the strongest possible termsein \scharfer Gegner a fierce opponent\scharfe Konkurrenz fierce [or keen] competition\scharfe Maßnahmen ergreifen to take drastic [or harsh] measuresein \scharfer Polizist a tough policemanein \scharfer Prüfer a strict examiner\scharfer Protest strong [or vigorous] protestein \scharfes Urteil a harsh [or scathing] judgement\scharfe Kritik biting [or fierce] criticismein \scharfer Verweis a strong reprimand\scharfer Widerstand fierce [or strong] resistanceeine \scharfe Zunge haben to have a sharp tonguesehr \scharf gegen jdn werden to be very sharp with sbeine \scharfe Bombe a live bombmit \scharfen Patronen schießen to shoot live bullets\scharfe Schüsse abfeuern to shoot with live ammunition8. (konzentriert, präzise) careful, keenein \scharfer Analytiker a careful [or thorough] analysteine \scharfe Auffassungsgabe haben to have keen powers of observationein \scharfer Beobachter a keen [or perceptive] observer\scharfe Beobachtung astute [or keen] observation\scharfe Betrachtung careful [or thorough] examination\scharfer Blick close [or thorough] inspection\scharfe Intelligenz keen intelligenceein \scharfer Verstand a keen [or sharp] mind9. FOTO sharpein gestochen \scharfes Foto an extremely sharp photoeine \scharfe Linse a strong [or powerful] lens\scharfe Umrisse sharp outlines10. (schneidend) biting\scharfer Frost sharp frost\scharfe Kälte biting [or fierce] cold\scharfes Licht glaring [or stabbing] light\scharfe Luft raw aireine \scharfe Stimme a sharp voiceein \scharfer Ton a shrill soundein \scharfer Wind a biting wind11. (forciert) hard, fastin \scharfem Galopp reiten to ride at a furious gallopein \scharfer Ritt a hard ridein \scharfem Tempo at a [fast and] furious paceein \scharfes Auto a cool car[das ist] \scharf! [that is] cool!ein \scharfer Schuss a fierce shot14. (aggressiv) fierceein \scharfer [Wach]hund a fierce [watch]dogein \scharfes Mädchen a sexy girlII. adv\scharf gebügelte Hosen sharply ironed trousers [or pantsich esse/koche gerne \scharf I like eating/cooking spicy/hot food\scharf schmecken to taste hotetw \scharf würzen to highly season sth3. (heftig) sharplyetw \scharf ablehnen to reject sth outright [or out of hand], to flatly reject sthetw \scharf angreifen [o attackieren] to attack sth sharply [or viciously]\scharf durchgreifen to take drastic actionetw \scharf kritisieren to criticize sth sharply [or harshly] [or severely]etw \scharf verurteilen to condemn sth strongly [or harshly]jdm \scharf widersprechen to vehemently contradict4. (konzentriert, präzise) carefully\scharf analysieren to analyze carefully [or painstakingly] [or thoroughly]\scharf aufpassen to take great [or extreme] careein Problem \scharf beleuchten to get right to the heart of a problem\scharf beobachten to observe [or watch] carefully [or closely]\scharf hinsehen to look good and hardetw \scharf unter die Lupe nehmen to investigate sth carefully [or thoroughly], to take a careful [or close] look at sth\scharf nachdenken to think hardetw \scharf umreißen to define sth clearly [or sharply5. (streng) hard, closelyetw \scharf bekämpfen to fight hard [or strongly] against sthjdn \scharf bewachen to keep a close guard on sbgegen etw akk \scharf durchgreifen [o vorgehen] to take drastic [or vigorous] action [or to take drastic steps] against sth6. (klar) sharplyder Baum hebt sich \scharf vom Hintergrund ab the tree contrasts sharply to the backgrounddas Bild/den Sender \scharf einstellen to sharply focus the picture/tune in the station\scharf sehen to have keen [or sharp] eyes7. (abrupt) abruptly, sharply\scharf links/rechts abbiegen/einbiegen to take a sharp left/right, to turn sharp left/rightFleisch \scharf anbraten to sear meat\scharf bremsen to brake sharply, to slam on the brakes8. (gefährlich)\scharf geladen sein to be loaded [with live ammunition]\scharf schießen to shoot [with live ammunition]9. (in forciertem Tempo) fast, like the wind [or devil]\scharf reiten to ride hard\scharf schießen to shoot fiercely* * *1.; schärfer, schärfst... Adjektiv1) sharp2) (stark gewürzt, brennend, stechend) hot; strong <drink, vinegar, etc.>; caustic < chemical>; pungent, acrid < smell>4) (deutlich wahrnehmend) keen; sharp5) (deutlich hervortretend) sharp <contours, features, nose, photograph>6) (schonungslos) tough, fierce <resistance, competition, etc.>; sharp <criticism, remark, words, etc.>; strong, fierce <opponent, protest, etc.>; severe, harsh <sentence, law, measure, etc.>; fierce < dog>7) (schnell) fast; hard <ride, gallop, etc.>9)das scharfe S — (bes. österr.) the German letter ‘ß’
11)2.scharf auf jemanden/etwas sein — (ugs.) really fancy somebody (coll.) /be really keen on something
1)scharf würzen/abschmecken — season/flavour highly
scharf riechen — smell pungent or strong
3) (deutlich wahrnehmend) <listen, watch, etc.> closely, intently; <think, consider, etc.> hard4) (deutlich hervortretend) sharply5) (schonungslos) <attack, criticize, etc.> sharply, strongly; <contradict, oppose, etc.> strongly, fiercely; <watch, observe, etc.> closely6) (schnell) fastscharf bremsen — brake hard or sharply
7)* * *scharf; schärfer, am schärfstenA. adj1. Messer etc: sharp (auch fig);scharfe Zunge sharp tongue2. Essen: hot, spicy, highly seasoned; Essig, Senf, Käse: strong; Geruch: acrid, pungent; Säure: caustic; Paprika, Pfeffer: hot; Alkohol: strong; (brennend) sharp; Waschmittel: aggressive;scharfe Saucen picante sauces;das ist vielleicht ein scharfes Zeug umg it really burns your throat3. Sinnesorgan etc: sharp;scharfes Auge, scharfer Blick sharp ( oder keen) eye(s), keen eyesight;ein scharfes Auge haben für have a keen ( oder good) eye for;scharfes Gehör sharp ears, keen sense of hearing;scharfer Beobachter/Denker keen observer/thinker;scharfer Verstand keen ( oder incisive) mindscharfer Kritiker severe critic;schärfsten Protest einlegen protest vehemently;scharfer Widerstand severe ( oder stiff) opposition;in scharfem Ton in a sharp tone5. (durchdringend) Ton: piercing, shrill;scharfer Wind biting ( oder cutting) wind;die Luft ist scharf there’s a nip ( oder bite) in the air6. (hart, stark) Gegensatz: stark;ein scharfer Gegner von … a sworn enemy of …;scharfer Kampf hard fight;scharfe Konkurrenz stiff competition;scharfe Maßnahmen strict ( oder stringent) measures;eine scharfe Satire über … a pungent satire on …;scharfe Bestrafung severe punishment;7. (deutlich) sharp, clear;scharfe Umrisse clear ( oder sharp) outlines;scharfe Gesichtszüge sharp ( oder clear-cut) features;das Bild ist nicht ganz scharf the picture isn’t quite sharp ( oder is slightly blurred);8. (jäh, abrupt) abrupt, sharp;scharfe Kurve sharp bend;9. (schnell) fast;scharfer Ritt hard ride;scharfes Tempo fast ( oder sharp) pace;scharfer Schuss SPORT powerful shot10. umg (versessen)ganz scharf darauf sein zu (+inf) umg be dead keen on (US wild about) (+ger), be dead keen to (US dying to) (+inf)11. umg (geil) besonders Br randy, horny sl;scharfer Film/scharfes Buch/scharfe Wäsche sexy film/book/underwear12. umg (toll) great, cool;scharfe Klamotten/scharfes Auto auch snazzy clothes/car;das ist ja scharf that’s really (US real) cool13. LING:ein scharfes „S“ a German ß character14. Munition: live;mit scharfer Munition schießen shoot ( oder fire) live bulletsB. adv1. sharply etc;scharf sehen/hören have sharp eyes/ears;scharf geschnitten Profil etc: clear-cut;scharf anbraten (fry to) seal;scharf bewachen keep a close guard (fig watch, eye) on;scharf aufpassen pay close attention, keep close watch;jemanden scharf anfassen müssen have to be very strict with sb;scharf durchgreifen take tough action (bei against);gegen jemanden scharf durchgreifen auch clamp down on sb;scharf ablehnen flatly reject;scharf verurteilen/kritisieren severely condemn/criticize;scharf formuliert sharply ( oder strongly)worded;scharf nachdenken think hard, have a good think;denkt mal scharf nach umg put your thinking caps on (for a minute);scharf schießen shoot with live ammunition;in der Diskussion wurde scharf geschossen fig there were some sharp exchanges during the discussion2.scharf würzen season with hot spices;zu scharf gewürzt too highly seasoned;gerne scharf essen like highly seasoned ( oder very spicy) food3. (genau) sharply, accurately;scharf einstellen FOTO focus (accurately);mit dieser Brille sehe ich nicht scharf I can’t see clearly with these spectacles (US glasses);scharf blickend sharp-sighted; fig perspicacious;scharf umrissen sharply defined; fig clear-cut4. (mit Wucht)scharf bremsen brake hard, slam on the brakes;scharf anfahren make a racing start;ein unheimlich scharf geschossener Ball an incredibly powerful shot5.scharf nach rechts/links gehen turn sharp right/left;scharf rechts/links fahren dicht am Straßenrand: keep well in to the right/left, hug the right-hand/left-hand kerb (US curb); unkontrolliert: swerve ( oder veer) to the right/left; (abbiegen) turn sharp right/left;scharf an jemandem vorbeifahren shave past sb;scharf auf ein Auto auffahren drive right up to a car’s rear bumper, besonders US tailgate a car; → schärfen* * *1.; schärfer, schärfst... Adjektiv1) sharp2) (stark gewürzt, brennend, stechend) hot; strong <drink, vinegar, etc.>; caustic < chemical>; pungent, acrid < smell>4) (deutlich wahrnehmend) keen; sharp5) (deutlich hervortretend) sharp <contours, features, nose, photograph>6) (schonungslos) tough, fierce <resistance, competition, etc.>; sharp <criticism, remark, words, etc.>; strong, fierce <opponent, protest, etc.>; severe, harsh <sentence, law, measure, etc.>; fierce < dog>7) (schnell) fast; hard <ride, gallop, etc.>9)das scharfe S — (bes. österr.) the German letter ‘ß’
11)2.scharf auf jemanden/etwas sein — (ugs.) really fancy somebody (coll.) /be really keen on something
1)scharf würzen/abschmecken — season/flavour highly
scharf riechen — smell pungent or strong
3) (deutlich wahrnehmend) <listen, watch, etc.> closely, intently; <think, consider, etc.> hard4) (deutlich hervortretend) sharply5) (schonungslos) <attack, criticize, etc.> sharply, strongly; <contradict, oppose, etc.> strongly, fiercely; <watch, observe, etc.> closely6) (schnell) fastscharf bremsen — brake hard or sharply
7)* * *adj.acrid adj.acute adj.caustic adj.edged adj.hot adj.keen adj.poignant adj.pungent adj.sharp adj.strident adj.subtle adj.tangy adj.trenchant adj.twangy adj. adv.acridly adv.keenly adv.poignantly adv.pungently adv.sharply adv.stridently adv.trenchantly adv. -
18 решителен
1. (непоколебим) resolute, decided, determined, unhesitating; strong-minded(енергичен) vigorous, drastic ( и за мерки)(несъмнен) decided решителен (s)thorough-goingрешителен отговор a downright/final replyрешителен отказ rebuff; an utter refusal, a stiff denialрешителна борба an obstinate/a stubborn struggleрешителна съпротива stubborn resistanceрешителен противник a determined opponent2. (съдбоносен) decisive, crucialрешителен момент a decisive/crucial moment, (начало на нападение и пр.) zero-hourрешителна битка a decisive battleрешителни години crucial years* * *решѝтелен,прил., -на, -но, -ни 1. ( непоколебим) resolute, resolved, decided, determined, unhesitating; firm; grim; strong-minded; fortitudinous, ( смел) venturesome; разг. gritty; doughty; ( енергичен) vigorous, forceful; drastic (и за мерки); ( несъмнен) decided; thorough-going; вземам \решителенни мерки take drastic measures, take forceful action; \решителенен отговор downright/final reply; \решителенен отказ rebuff; utter refusal, stiff denial; \решителенен протест strong/vigorous protest; \решителенна борба obstinate/stubborn struggle; \решителенно опровержение square denial;2. ( съдбоносен) decisive, crucial, make-or-break; ( начало на нападение и пр.) zero-hour; \решителенен момент crux; разг. the crunch, crunch time; журн. high noon.* * *decisive (съдбовен): a решителен battle - решителна битка; crucial (съдбовен); fateful; courageous; determined{di`txmind}; drastic (разг.); point-blank{pOint`blEnk}; pointed; pronounced; purposeful; resolved{ri`zOlvd}; stiff; strong-minded; ultimate{`Xltimit}; unhesitating; utter{`Xtx}; venturesome* * *1. (енергичен) vigorous, drastic (и за мерки) 2. (непоколебим) resolute, decided, determined, unhesitating;strong-minded 3. (несъмнен) decided РЕШИТЕЛЕНthorough-going 4. (съдбоносен) decisive, crucial 5. РЕШИТЕЛЕН противник a determined opponent 6. РЕШИТЕЛЕН момент a decisive/crucial moment, (начало на нападение и пр.) zero-hour 7. РЕШИТЕЛЕН отговор a downright/final reply 8. РЕШИТЕЛЕН отказ rebuff;an utter refusal, a stiff denial 9. решителна битка а decisive battle 10. решителна борба an obstinate/a stubborn struggle 11. решителна съпротива stubborn resistance 12. решителни години crucial years -
19 rigoros
I Adj. rigorous; (streng) severe, austere; (unerbittlich) adamant, unrelenting; rigorose Maßnahmen / Kontrollen rigorous measures / controls; da ist sie ganz rigoros she’s quite adamant ( oder insistent) about thatII Adv.: etw. rigoros ablehnen adamantly refuse s.th.; rigoros durchgreifen take rigorous action; rigoros vorgehen gegen take rigorous measures against* * *stringent; rigorous* * *ri|go|ros [rigo'roːs]1. adjrigorous2. advablehnen rigorously; kürzen auch drasticallyrigorós durchgreifen — to take decisive action
* * *ri·go·ros[rigoˈro:s]adj rigorousvielleicht sollten Sie in dieser Frage weniger \rigoros sein perhaps you ought to be less adamant on this issue* * *1.Adjektiv rigorous2.adverbial rigorously* * *rigorose Maßnahmen/Kontrollen rigorous measures/controls;da ist sie ganz rigoros she’s quite adamant ( oder insistent) about thatB. adv:etwas rigoros ablehnen adamantly refuse sth;rigoros durchgreifen take rigorous action;rigoros vorgehen gegen take rigorous measures against* * *1.Adjektiv rigorous2.adverbial rigorously -
20 measure
1.2.1) масштаб, критерий2) мероприятие, мера•
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